Category Archives: Torilis japonica

Torilin

Cancer: none noted

Action: Anti-angiogenesis

Torilin is a sesquiterpene compound purified from fruits of Torilis japonica (Umbelliferae).

Torilin decreased both neovascularization and basic fibroblast growth factor-induced vessel formation. Torilin also reduced the proliferation and tube formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. In addition, the concentrated conditioned media obtained from torilin-treated HepG2 human hepatoblastoma cells blocked the angiogenic activation of torilin-untreated concentrated conditioned media, indicating that torilin may have an inhibitory effect on tumor-induced angiogenesis.

Torilin significantly down-regulated the expression of hypoxia-inducible vascular endothelial growth factor and insulin-like growth factor-II. Taken together, our data suggest that torilin may be a strong angiogenic inhibitor with the ability to decrease tube formation of vascular endothelial cells and to reduce expression of angiogenic factors of tumor cells.

Reference

Kim MS, Lee YM, Moon EJ, et al. (2000). Anti-angiogenic activity of torilin, a sesquiterpene compound isolated from Torilis japonica. Int J Cancer, 87(2):269-75.